Information protection ensures that personal information of individuals remains secure and is not accessible to malicious actors like hackers. It’s an essential right that’s legally protected in numerous countries. The end goal is to ensure that personal privacy of data boosts the economy by letting people feel secure with their credit card information as well as home addresses. This trust encourages them to shop online, sign up for more informational services, and interact with businesses.
Information security is a set of practices and processes designed to protect against unauthorized access, modification or loss of data whether it is stored or transmitted. It includes both technical and operational aspects, from system architecture to information governance and security audits.
For instance, password-protected data help protect against unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. Also, encryption is a method to protect your privacy. It encrypts the data so that, even should it fall into the wrong hands, the person cannot gain anything from it. And it’s important to inventory all devices that may contain sensitive data stored on them, from file cabinets to employees’ homes devices, computers, mobile phones and flash drives.
Information protection is typically element of an organization’s assurance program. Together, the aim is to ensure the security of information’s integrity, confidentiality and availability (known as the CIA three-point system) while allowing for efficient policy execution that doesn’t compromise the efficiency of the organization. The MIT’s revised Written Information Security Program is built on this idea of classifying Institute research and administrative information according to its risk.